Understanding SEER Ratings: What Homeowners Need to Know

When it’s time to replace your climate control system, you get a lot of information thrown at you. The size of the unit in tonnage and the HVAC SEER rating. What does SEER even mean? Why should it matter to a homeowner? You feel like the HVAC company has its own language.
The SEER rating influences your energy bills, home comfort, and environmental footprint, so you need to consider the best rating for your needs. We want to help you understand this rating system, how it affects your HVAC system, and what to consider when choosing a new one.
What Is an HVAC SEER Rating?
The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) rating measures the efficiency of your air conditioner or heat pump over the cooling season. It’s a way for you to easily compare one unit’s efficiency over another. A higher SEER rating indicates a higher efficiency.
How SEER Is Calculated
To get the SEER, you divide the unit’s cooling output over a season by the total electricity it consumes. For example, if a unit has a SEER rating of 18, it puts off 18 BTUs for every watt-hour of electricity it uses.
Why Does SEER Matter?
Does the SEER really matter? Yes, and here’s why.
- Energy efficiency and lower utility bills: With a higher HVAC SEER rating, it takes less energy to cool your home, lowering your utility bills. When you upgrade from a model with a 10 SEER to one with a 16 SEER, you can save between 30 and 40 percent of your cooling costs.
- Improved home comfort: Units with higher SEER ratings feature variable-speed compressors and fans, helping maintain more consistent indoor temperatures while reducing humidity. It also avoids frequent on/ off cycles and runs more quietly.
- Environmental benefits: You reduce your home’s carbon footprint with increased efficiency. Most units with a high SEER provide eco-friendly refrigerants that comply with AIM Act regulations.
What Is a Good SEER Rating for Florida Homes?
We all know that the roads in Florida shimmer in the summer because the heat is melting them, and this is why you rely on your air conditioner to be in top form and energy efficient. Choosing the proper rating can help save you money while increasing your comfort. Here’s what you need to know:
- Minimum: 15 SEER, required by law
- Better Efficiency: 16-18 SEER
- Best Performance: 20+ SEER
The ideal balance between cost and energy efficiency typically falls between 16 and 18 SEER.
SEER Rating vs. Real-World Savings
With a higher SEER and better energy efficiency, factors still affect your actual savings, such as home insulation, ductwork condition, and thermostat settings.
HVAC SEER Rating Savings Comparison
Here’s a look at the savings you can expect:
- Upgrading from 10 SEER to 15 SEER saves around 33 percent
- Upgrading from 10 SEER to 18 SEER saves around 44 percent
- Upgrading from 10 SEER to 20+ SEER saves around 50 percent
A unit with a higher SEER does cost more upfront, but in the long run, it saves you money.
Choosing the Right SEER for Your Home
The SEER rating isn’t the only factor you should consider when it’s time to buy a new cooling unit for your home. Here are a few other factors to consider:
- Size and layout of the home: You need a professional load calculation to ensure that you get the correct unit size for maximum efficiency.
- Smart thermostat: This thermostat can help improve efficiency even more.
- Condition of the ductwork: Leaking or uninsulated ductwork lowers efficiency even with a higher SEER-rated unit.
- Budget and return on investment (ROI): You should consider your overall savings throughout the life of the unit.
Is a Higher SEER Always Better?
No, it isn’t. Even though a unit with a higher HVAC SEER rating offers better energy efficiency, it costs more upfront. To determine the best SEER for your home, consider:
- How often do you run the air conditioning
- How long do you plan to stay where you live
- Your budget for a new system
- Your home’s level of insulation and energy efficiency
If your home has an outdated HVAC system, an upgraded SEER rating can save you a lot of money.
Upgrade to a High-SEER HVAC System With Aztil Air
When it’s time to upgrade your HVAC system, Aztil Air is the company you can trust. We offer a selection of high SEER-rated air conditioners to help keep your home cool, comfortable, and cost-effective year-round. Contact us today to explore your options and find the perfect unit for your home.